학술논문

Comparing hospital and telephone follow-up for patients treated for stage-I endometrial cancer (ENDCAT trial): a randomised, multicentre, non-inferiority trial.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Jan2017, Vol. 124 Issue 1, p150-160. 11p.
Subject
*ENDOMETRIAL cancer
*RANDOMIZED controlled trials
*PATIENT satisfaction
*STATE-Trait Anxiety Inventory
*QUALITY of life
*COMPARATIVE studies
*OUTPATIENT services in hospitals
*LONGITUDINAL method
*RESEARCH methodology
*MEDICAL cooperation
*NURSES
*PATIENTS
*QUESTIONNAIRES
*RESEARCH
*RESEARCH funding
*STATISTICAL sampling
*TELEPHONES
*TUMOR classification
*ENDOMETRIAL tumors
*OCCUPATIONAL roles
*EVALUATION research
Language
ISSN
1470-0328
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of nurse-led telephone follow-up (TFU) for patients with stage-I endometrial cancer.Design: Multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority trial.Setting: Five centres in the North West of England.Sample: A cohort of 259 women treated for stage-I endometrial cancer attending hospital outpatient clinics for routine follow-up.Methods: Participants were randomly allocated to receive traditional hospital based follow-up (HFU) or nurse-led TFU.Main Outcome Measures: Primary outcomes were psychological morbidity (State Trait Anxiety Inventory, STAI-S) and patient satisfaction with the information provided. Secondary outcomes included patient satisfaction with service, quality of life, and time to detection of recurrence.Results: The STAI-S scores post-randomisation were similar between groups [mean (SD): TFU 33.0 (11.0); HFU 35.5 (13.0)]. The estimated between-group difference in STAI-S was 0.7 (95% confidence interval, 95% CI -1.9 to 3.3); the confidence interval lies above the non-inferiority limit (-3.5), indicating the non-inferiority of TFU. There was no significant difference between groups in reported satisfaction with information (odds ratio, OR 0.9; 95% CI 0.4-2.1; P = 0.83). Women in the HFU group were more likely to report being kept waiting for their appointment (P = 0.001), that they did not need any information (P = 0.003), and were less likely to report that the nurse knew about their particular case and situation (P = 0.005).Conclusions: The TFU provides an effective alternative to HFU for patients with stage-I endometrial cancer, with no reported physical or psychological detriment. Patient satisfaction with information was high, with similar levels between groups.Tweetable Abstract: ENDCAT trial shows effectiveness of nurse-led telephone follow-up for patients with stage-I endometrial cancer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]