학술논문

Professional equipoise: Getting beyond dominant discourses in an interprofessional team.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Interprofessional Care. Nov2015, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p603-609. 7p. 2 Diagrams.
Subject
*MEDICAL personnel
*CINAHL database
*DATABASES
*DISCOURSE analysis
*EDUCATION
*HEALTH care teams
*INTERDISCIPLINARY education
*MEDLINE
*NURSE practitioners
*ONLINE information services
*PHARMACISTS
*PHYSICIANS
*PROFESSIONAL associations
*PSYCHOLOGISTS
*SOCIALIZATION
*STEREOTYPES
*QUALITATIVE research
*NATIONAL competency-based educational tests
*ACQUISITION of data
*PATIENT-centered care
Language
ISSN
1356-1820
Abstract
In 2011, the US Department of Veterans Affairs established five Centers of Excellence to study training in the patient-centered medical home clinical microsystem. Early on, our center began a discourse analysis in order to better understand each profession’s assumptions about roles, responsibilities, and the basis for “truth” in clinical care. We discovered that these different discourses were pervasive and led to unhelpful stereotypes of each other. This article describes the evidence we identified that led us to hypothesize these conflicting discourses and stereotypes. Specifically, we report on our attempts to identify the traditional discourses of four post-graduate professions—medicine, nurse practitioner, psychology, and pharmacy. We also share lessons from our efforts to defuse participants from their identified discursive assumptions, and develop appreciation and value for the discursive contributions of other professions—a process we call professional equipoise. We conclude that we can change these discourses and the professional identity formation of novices if we provide sustained, integrated interprofessional education curriculum. This implies that we need: embedded, longitudinal training; faculty role modeling of inquisitiveness, respectful relationships, and risk taking; and safe and honest discussion about our differences. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]