학술논문

Kinetic instability of AlGaN alloys during MBE growth under metal-rich conditions on m-plane GaN miscut towards the -c axis.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Applied Physics. 2018, Vol. 123 Issue 16, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 6p. 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 2 Graphs.
Subject
*ALUMINUM gallium nitride
*ALLOYS
*MOLECULAR beam epitaxy
*SCANNING transmission electron microscopy
*DIMERS
Language
ISSN
0021-8979
Abstract
AlxGa1-xN layers with Al-composition above 0.6 (0.6 < x < 0.9) grown under metal-rich conditions by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on m-plane GaN miscut towards the -c axis are kinetically unstable. Even under excess Ga flux, the effective growth rate of AlGaN is drastically reduced, likely due to suppression of Ga-N dimer incorporation. The defect structure generated during these growth conditions is studied with energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy scanning transmission electron microscopy as a function of Al flux. The AlGaN growth results in the formation of thin Al(Ga)N layers with Al-composition higher than expected and lower Al-composition AlGaN islands. The AlGaN islands have a flat top and are elongated along the c-axis (i.e., stripe-like shape). Possible mechanisms for the observed experimental results are discussed. Our data are consistent with a model in which Al-N dimers promote release of Ga-N dimers from the m-plane surface. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]