학술논문

DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 and mismatch repair.
Document Type
Article
Source
Oncogene. 10/14/2004, Vol. 23 Issue 47, p7898-7902. 5p.
Subject
*DNA
*METHYLTRANSFERASES
*DNA replication
*DNA repair
*GENETIC markers
*ENZYMES
*BIOCHEMICAL genetics
Language
ISSN
0950-9232
Abstract
We have examined the relationship between DNA mismatch repair and deficiency of DNA methylation in a mouse embryonic cell line, Dnmt1-/- ES, with homologous deletion of the gene coding for the maintenance DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1. With the use of a sensitive PCR for the assay of two mononucleotide- and three dinucleotide microsatellite markers that exhibited instabilities in mismatch repair-deficient cells, significantly higher frequencies of instability were detected at three of the five markers in Dnmt1-/- ES than the wild-type ES. The data suggest that Dnmt1 enzyme plays an integrating role in DNA replication and/or repair. The implication that Dnmt1 enzyme and/or cytosine methylation may participate in the strand discrimination of mismatch repair during eukaryotic DNA replication is discussed.Oncogene (2004) 23, 7898-7902. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1208111 Published online 20 September 2004 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]