학술논문

INPP4B overexpression is associated with poor clinical outcome and therapy resistance in acute myeloid leukemia.
Document Type
Article
Source
Leukemia (08876924). Jul2015, Vol. 29 Issue 7, p1485-1495. 11p. 2 Charts, 6 Graphs.
Subject
*INOSITOL polyphosphate phosphatase
*ACUTE myeloid leukemia
*MULTIVARIATE analysis
*BIOMARKERS
*CANCER chemotherapy
*CARCINOGENESIS
Language
ISSN
0887-6924
Abstract
In this study, we investigated the role of inositol polyphosphate-4-phosphatase, type-II (INPP4B) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We observed that AML patients with high levels of INPP4B (INPP4Bhigh) had poor response to induction therapy, shorter event-free survival and shorter overall survival. Multivariate analyses demonstrated that INPP4Bhigh was an independent predictor of poor prognosis, significantly improving current predictive models, where it outperformed conventional biomarkers including FLT3-ITD and NPM1. Furthermore, INPP4Bhigh effectively segregated relative risk in AML patients with normal cytogenetics. The role of INPP4B on the biology of leukemic cells was assessed in vitro. Overexpression of INPP4B in AML cell lines enhanced colony formation potential, recapitulated the chemotherapy resistance observed in AML patients and promoted proliferation in a phosphatase-dependent, and Akt-independent manner. These findings reveal that INPP4Bhigh has an unexpected role consistent with oncogenesis in AML, in contrast to its previously reported tumor-suppressive role in epithelial cancers. Overall, we propose that INPP4B is a novel prognostic biomarker in AML that has potential to be translated into clinical practice both as a disease marker and therapeutic target. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]