학술논문

A Metacognitive Technological Intervention for Promoting Eye Contact Among Children With ASD: Preliminary Research Evidence.
Document Type
Article
Source
Communication Disorders Quarterly. Nov2023, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p32-41. 10p.
Subject
*TREATMENT of autism
*PILOT projects
*EYE movements
*MEDICAL technology
*MANN Whitney U Test
*COMMUNICATION
*CHI-squared test
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*COGNITIVE therapy
*CHILDREN
Language
ISSN
1525-7401
Abstract
This preliminary study aimed to examine improvement in eye contact among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) following an innovative technological intervention integrated with meta-cognitive guidance. Eighteen ASD participants, ages 5–9 years, were divided into two equal intervention groups—one received metacognitive guidance, and one did not. An eye-contact assessment was conducted pre-intervention and post-intervention by tracing the children's head and eye movements using a built-in laptop camera. The intervention included six 30-min sessions in which the participants played a computer game (C-Me) that required them to make eye contact with cartoon characters who needed assistance in solving a problem or completing a task. The results indicate that the technological intervention effectively promoted eye contact among all participants, especially those in the metacognitive intervention group. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]