학술논문

A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF ENDOSCOPIC DIAGNOSIS OF GASTRIC ULCER IN EGYPTIAN DONKEYS (EQUUS ASINUS) PARASITISED BY GASTEROPHILUS INTESTINALIS (DIPTERA: OESTRIDAE).
Document Type
Article
Source
Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine. Jun2021, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p268-277. 10p.
Subject
*DONKEYS
*EQUUS
*BOTFLIES
*DIPTERA
*ULCERS
*DIAGNOSTIC examinations
*GASTRIC mucosa
Language
ISSN
1311-1477
Abstract
Equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS) is a communal broad problem in equines but in donkeys, the disease is a subclinical disorder which leads to economic losses. Gasterophilus intestinalis larvae are the most predominant parasitic infestation in donkeys. The present study was planned to facilitate the early and efficient diagnosis of gastric ulceration in donkeys through gastroscopic examination. The study was conducted on 120 adult Egyptian donkeys (Equus asinus) from both sexes after a onemonth acclimatisation period. Gastroscopic examination was used to evaluate the presence of gastric lesions. In the majority of infested donkeys, G. intestinalis larvae were in the non-glandular part of the stomach. The prevalence of Gastrophilus larvae in animals reached 96.66%. The infestation percentage among jennets (97.5%) was slightly higher than that among jacks (96.25%). After morphological identification of the 3rd instar of larvae, all donkeys were found to be infested by G. intestinalis larvae. The histopathological examination of the affected stomach revealed severe necrosis of the gastric mucosa. Gastroscopic examination is the main diagnostic tool for examination of gastric lesions in the donkeys, so it is necessary as a routine diagnostic tool in donkeys' examinations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]