학술논문

Crohn's disease: an update.
Document Type
Article
Source
Clinical Medicine. Nov2023, Vol. 23 Issue 6, p549-557. 9p.
Subject
*CROHN'S disease
*ANTI-inflammatory agents
*CONTINUING education units
*PATIENT-centered care
*BIOTHERAPY
*SEVERITY of illness index
*HEALTH
*INFORMATION resources
*QUALITY of life
*DISEASE management
*PHENOTYPES
Language
ISSN
1470-2118
Abstract
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic, relapsing and remitting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that is increasing in incidence and prevalence globally. Management aims to achieve endoscopic healing, symptom resolution and improvement in quality of life. Therapeutic approaches in CD vary depending on disease phenotype. Thiopurines are important in steroid-sparing maintenance therapy, while anti-tumour necrosis factor agents play a fundamental role, especially in fistulising CD. Suboptimal response to these medications may require escalation to other immunosuppressive and biologic therapies, and surgical intervention is still required in a proportion of patients. Tailoring treatment to target specific patient phenotypes, disease severity and patient wishes is becoming more feasible with the growing array of therapeutic options in CD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]