학술논문

A comparative study of the early effects of tenatoprazole 40 mg and esomeprazole 40 mg on intragastric pH in healthy volunteers.
Document Type
Article
Source
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. Mar2005, Vol. 21 Issue 5, p575-582. 8p.
Subject
*ESOMEPRAZOLE
*HYDROGEN-ion concentration
*ENZYME inhibitors
*STOMACH
*HELICOBACTER pylori
*DRUG administration
Language
ISSN
0269-2813
Abstract
: Tenatoprazole is a novel proton pump inhibitor with a seven-hour plasma half-life.: To compare the effects of tenatoprazole 40 mg and esomeprazole 40 mg on intragastric acidity during the first 48 h in healthy volunteers.: This randomized two-period crossover study included 24Helicobacter Pylori-negative subjects; tenatoprazole 40 mg or esomeprazole 40 mg daily were given before breakfast for two consecutive days, with a 2-week wash-out between the administration periods. Intragastric pH was monitored for 48 h.: Over 48 h, tenatoprazole 40 mg exerted a more potent acid inhibition than esomeprazole 40 mg (median pH: 4.3 vs. 3.9,P < 0.08; per cent of time above pH 4: 57% vs. 49%,P < 0.03; proportion of subjects with at least half of the time above pH 4: 71% vs. 46%). These differences resulted from better night-time acid control with tenatoprazole 40 mg than esomeprazole 40 mg (first night median pH: 4.2 vs. 2.9,P < 0.0001; second night: 4.5 vs. 3.2,P < 0.0001). The duration of nocturnal acid breakthroughs was significantly reduced during both nights. In contrast, no significant difference was detected during the daytime periods between both regimens.: Over the first 48 h, tenatoprazole 40 mg achieves a better overall and night-time control of gastric pH than esomeprazole 40 mg. The translation of better early control of acidity into clinical benefits deserves further studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]