학술논문

Impact of Age on the Affective Responses Following Worksite Resistance Exercise in Career Firefighters.
Document Type
Article
Source
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. Dec2023, Vol. 55 Issue 12, p2263-2270. 8p.
Subject
*PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects of aging
*WORK environment
*RESISTANCE training
*EXERCISE tests
*AFFECT (Psychology)
*CONFIDENCE
*AGE distribution
*CROSS-sectional method
*FIRE fighters
*PHYSICAL fitness
*MANN Whitney U Test
*PLEASURE
*COMPARATIVE studies
*T-test (Statistics)
*SELF-efficacy
*PSYCHOSOCIAL factors
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*QUESTIONNAIRES
*EXERCISE
*RESEARCH funding
*INDUSTRIAL hygiene
*INTENTION
Language
ISSN
0195-9131
Abstract
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of age on the affective responses (attitude, feelings, self-efficacy, intention, enjoyment, and fondness) after a worksite circuit-style resistance exercise routine in career firefighters. Methods: Nineteen young (25.5 ± 3.3 yr) and 19 middle-aged male career firefighters (50.3 ± 3.5 yr) completed 2 d of physical testing at local fire stations. Participants were familiarized with the resistance training exercises (deadlift, shoulder press, lunge, and upright row) at visit 1 and performed amultirepetitionmaximum(RM) assessment to prescribe the appropriate loads for the resistance exercise bout on visit 2. The resistance training session included three sets of 8 to 10 repetitions per exercise at 80% 1-RM. Participants completed a postexercise questionnaire examining affective responses and a rating of perceived exertion (RPE).Mann--Whitney U tests and an independent t-test were used to determine differences between the young andmiddle-aged firefighters' affective responses and RPE, respectively. Results: There were no significant differences between groups for any of the six affective responses ( P = 0.062--0.819) or RPE ( P = 0.142). Conclusions: Age did not influence the perceived effort or affective responses following an acute bout of worksite resistance exercise. Firefighters reported overall positive attitudes, feelings, and fondness paired with high self-efficacy and intention at a training frequency of twice per week. However, confidence, intention, and enjoyment decreased at higher training frequencies (i.e., 3--4x per week). Circuit-style resistance training performed twice per week may be a feasible and practical worksite exercise routine across ages in the fire service. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]