학술논문

Positive end-expiratory pressure optimization in ARDS: physiological evidence, bedside methods and clinical applications.
Document Type
Article
Source
Intensive Care Medicine. May2024, Vol. 50 Issue 5, p762-765. 4p.
Subject
*POSITIVE end-expiratory pressure
*ELECTRICAL injuries
*CLINICAL medicine
*ELECTRICAL impedance tomography
Language
ISSN
0342-4642
Abstract
Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is an important component of mechanical ventilation, especially in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Optimizing PEEP is crucial for lung protection and minimizing the risk of ventilator-induced lung injury. PEEP prevents alveolar collapse and reduces stress and strain on the lungs. The response to PEEP varies among patients, so it is important to assess individual lung recruitability. The application of PEEP can have a significant impact on clinical outcomes, and different methods can be used to optimize PEEP settings. However, there is no consensus on the best method, and integrating these objectives into clinical practice can be challenging. [Extracted from the article]