학술논문

Global gyrokinetic simulations with strong flows.
Document Type
Article
Source
Physics of Plasmas. 2016, Vol. 23 Issue 11, p1-8. 8p. 3 Graphs.
Subject
*KINETIC theory of gases
*PLASMA flow
*TOKAMAKS
*CORIOLIS force
*TRANSPORT equation
Language
ISSN
1070-664X
Abstract
We report on the investigation of strong toroidal rotation effects in a global tokamak code, ORB5. This includes the implementation of a strong flow gyrokinetic Lagrangian, allowing a complete treatment of centrifugal and Coriolis effects in the laboratory frame. In order to consistently perform the linear analysis in this system, an axisymmetric gyrokinetic equilibrium distribution function is defined using the constants of motion: we show it corresponds to the standard choice in the local limit and is close to the neoclassical solution in the banana regime. The energy and momentum transport equations are presented in an analogous form to those for the weak flow system. Linear studies of Ion Temperature Gradient (ITG) modes in rotating plasmas are performed to determine how the global effects interact with the effects of strong rotation. We also determine the geodesic acoustic mode dispersion with respect to plasma rotation rate in this gyrokinetic model and compare it to MHD theory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]