학술논문

Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis of the Uvea with a Ciliochoroidal Mass: A Case Report of Management with Systemic Therapy.
Document Type
Case Study
Source
Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine. 9/1/2023, p1-6. 6p.
Subject
*LANGERHANS-cell histiocytosis
*UVEA
*EYE pain
*TREATMENT effectiveness
*IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE agents
Language
ISSN
2090-6722
Abstract
Background. This study is aimed at exploring a case of choroidal Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) successfully treated with systemic corticosteroid and immunosuppressant. Case presentation. A 24-year-old man with known multisystem LCH developed loss of vision, ocular pain, conjunctival injection, panuveitis, and a ciliochoroidal mass. After receiving an intravenous methylprednisolone pulse, oral high-dose corticosteroids, and methotrexate, the mass resolved quickly and completely without flare-ups during 6 months of follow-up. Conclusions. Intraocular involvement of LCH is rare and can present with or without a history of multisystemic disease. The diagnosis is challenging, and the standard treatment is not established. Systemic anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive therapy could be an effective treatment, as the LCH itself contains an essential element of inflammation and the symptoms may be mainly inflammatory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]