학술논문

In-Flight Gain Monitoring of SPIDER's Transition-Edge Sensor Arrays.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Low Temperature Physics. Nov2022, Vol. 209 Issue 3/4, p649-657. 9p.
Subject
*COSMIC background radiation
*SQUARE waves
*SPIDERS
Language
ISSN
0022-2291
Abstract
Experiments deploying large arrays of transition-edge sensors (TESs) often require a robust method to monitor gain variations with minimal loss of observing time. We propose a sensitive and non-intrusive method for monitoring variations in TES responsivity using small square waves applied to the TES bias. We construct an estimator for a TES's small-signal power response from its electrical response that is exact in the limit of strong electrothermal feedback. We discuss the application and validation of this method using flight data from SPIDER, a balloon-borne telescope that observes the polarization of the cosmic microwave background with more than 2000 TESs. This method may prove useful for future balloon- and space-based instruments, where observing time and ground control bandwidth are limited. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]