학술논문

Estimation of Groundwater Quality in Arid Region or Semiarid Region by Using Statistical Methods and Geographical Information System Technique.
Document Type
Article
Source
International Journal of Photoenergy. 9/29/2022, p1-11. 11p.
Subject
*GEOGRAPHIC information systems
*GROUNDWATER quality
*IRRIGATION water quality
*ARID regions
*WATER sampling
*SODIUM carbonate
*GROUNDWATER recharge
Language
ISSN
1110-662X
Abstract
This study takes place in year of 2021 during the premonsoon and postmonsoon seasons and twenty water samples were collected. Chemical factors like chloride, fluoride, sulphate, nitrate, and phosphate were measured in water samples. There is a significant difference in anion dominance between pre- and postmonsoonal (PRM and POM) water samples. The following anions are HC O 3 > TDS > C l − > S O 4 2 − > TH > N O 3 > F − > P O 4 and TDS > HC O 3 − > S O 4 2 − > C l − > TH > N O 3 − > F − > P O 4 − . In both seasons, particular way of cations is Na + > Ca 2 + > Mg 2 + > K + . SAR, Kelly's ratio, residual sodium carbonate, potential salinity, permeability index, and sodium percentage were used to evaluate the irrigation water quality. To investigate the geochemical regulation and hydrogeochemistry of groundwater, two approaches were used: according to the findings, groundwater in various parts of the investigation was determined to be unfit for human consumption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]