학술논문

Effect of annealing time on structural and magnetic properties of laser ablated oriented FeO thin films deposited on Si(100).
Document Type
Article
Source
Bulletin of Materials Science. Sep2012, Vol. 35 Issue 4, p501-503. 3p. 1 Chart, 3 Graphs.
Subject
*MAGNETIC properties of metallic films
*FERRIC oxide
*ANNEALING of metals
*LASER ablation
*SILICON
*MICROFABRICATION
*SUBSTRATES (Materials science)
*PULSED laser deposition
Language
ISSN
0250-4707
Abstract
We have fabricated ∼143 nm FeO thin films on Si(100) substrates at 450°C and then annealed them at the same temperature for 30, 60 and 90 min under a vacuum of 10 torr with pulsed laser deposition. We studied the effects on the structural and magnetic properties of FeO thin films. The films have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). XRD studies showed pure single phase spinel cubic structure of FeO with a preferential [111] orientation, independent of substrate orientation at 90 min annealing. Higher magnetization was obtained up to 60 min annealing due to Fe phase but at 90 min, we obtained reduced magnetization of 335 emu/cc. This is attributed to the formation of antiphase boundaries between substrate and film. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]