학술논문

Mechanisms of immunity to leishmaniasis III. THE DEVELOPMENT AND DECAY OF RESISTANCE DURING METASTATIC DISEASE.
Document Type
Article
Source
Clinical & Experimental Immunology. Nov1980, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p211-218. 8p.
Subject
*LEISHMANIASIS
*METASTASIS
*T cells
*IMMUNE response
*LYMPHOCYTES
*MACROPHAGES
Language
ISSN
0009-9104
Abstract
The development and decay of systemic resistance has been examined in guinea-pigs with progressive metastatic leishmaniasis. Adoptive cell transfer experiment have revealed that a T cell-mediated immune response develops 2 weeks after initiation and confers a strong resistance to challenge on these animals which is expressed up to 5 weeks after initiation of infection. Beyond this time a decay of this resistance occurred. Loss of the ability to resist a challenge infection was not associated with a reduction in serum antibody levels which remained high in animals expressing no systemic resistance Furthermore, cellular resistance could not be re-established m those animals by the infusion of immune lymphocytes from resistant donors. An examination of macrophage microbicidal capacity within metastatic and primary lesions revealed that progressive disease is associated with local suppression of macrophage effector function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]