학술논문

Congenital Mpox Syndrome (Clade I) in Stillborn Fetus after Placental Infection and Intrauterine Transmission, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2008.
Document Type
Article
Source
Emerging Infectious Diseases. Nov2023, Vol. 29 Issue 11, p2198-2202. 5p.
Subject
*MONKEYPOX
*INFECTIOUS disease transmission
*STILLBIRTH
*FETUS
*VIRUS diseases
Language
ISSN
1080-6040
Abstract
We report the autopsy pathology findings of a 21-week stillborn fetus with congenital mpox syndrome that occurred in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2008. The fetus acquired mpox from the mother after intrauterine transplacental monkeypox virus transmission. We confirmed monkeypox virus infection in the mother, fetus, and placenta by using a monkeypox virus-specific quantitative PCR. Subtyping of the virus was not performed, but the mother and fetus were almost certainly infected with the clade I variant that was endemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo at the time. Risk for intrauterine infection appears to differ between virus clades, but clinicians should be aware of potential for intrauterine monkeypox virus transmission among pregnant persons during ongoing and future mpox outbreaks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]