학술논문

Fluid dynamics in three 25-gauge vitrectomy systems: principles for use in vitreoretinal surgery.
Document Type
Article
Source
Acta Ophthalmologica (1755375X). Mar2008, Vol. 86 Issue 2, p156-159. 4p. 1 Diagram, 3 Graphs.
Subject
*HIGH energy forming
*SALINE waters
*VITRECTOMY
*GAGING
Language
ISSN
1755-375X
Abstract
Purpose: To compare infusion and extrusion fluid volumes with three 25-gauge vitrectomy systems. Methods: The infusion and aspiration rates of 25-gauge systems from Alcon (Fort Worth, TX, USA), Bausch & Lomb (St Louis, MO, USA), and the Dutch Ophthalmic Research Centre (DORC, Zuidland, the Netherlands) were measured in vitro using balanced saline solution with different heights (40, 60, 80, 100, 120 cm) of infusion bottle, cutter velocities (800, 1100, 1500 cuts/ min) and aspiration powers (100, 200, 300, 400, 500 mmHg). Results: The infusion flow velocities differed among the systems (p < 0.001 for all comparisons [p-values 0.0009−0.0001]). The aspiration rates of the Alcon and Bausch & Lomb systems were lower than that of the DORC system (p < 0.02 for all comparisons [p-values 0.018−0.002]). Conclusions: Infusion and extrusion fluid rates differ among 25-gauge vitrectomy systems. These results may help to optimize ideal aspiration and infusion parameters among 25-gauge vitrectomy systems used to treat vitreoretinal diseases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]