학술논문

Understanding Self-Rated Health and Unconventional Oil and Gas Development in Three Colorado Communities.
Document Type
Article
Source
Society & Natural Resources. Jan2021, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p60-81. 22p.
Subject
*COMMUNITIES
*SHALE gas
*LOGISTIC regression analysis
*QUALITY of life
*HYDRAULIC fracturing
*REGRESSION analysis
*PETROLEUM
Language
ISSN
0894-1920
Abstract
Domestic, onshore oil and gas production has increased substantially in the United States in the last ∼20 years, creating a range of positive and negative impacts on communities. In this paper, we add to the growing literature on unconventional oil and gas production (a.k.a., "fracking") and well-being by evaluating the association between self-reported stress induced by local oil and gas development and subjective well-being in the form of self-rated health. We also ask how the intensity of local drilling and trust in regulators influences self-rated health. Using novel survey data, we compare three Colorado communities with differential amounts of oil and gas development. Results from ordinal logistic regression models suggest that living in a community that hosts extraction is associated with lower self-rated health and that stress from local oil and gas operations is associated with lower self-rated health. To some degree, trust in regulators seems to improve self-rated health. We discuss implications for research and policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]