학술논문

Quantifying Airborne Spray Drift Using String Collectors.
Document Type
Article
Source
Agronomy. Nov2023, Vol. 13 Issue 11, p2738. 13p.
Subject
*SPRAY droplet drift
*PASSIVE sampling devices (Environmental sampling)
*WIND speed
*FIELD research
*YARN
*SPRAYING & dusting in agriculture
*PESTICIDES
*ENDOTOXINS
Language
ISSN
2073-4395
Abstract
Efficient collection of airborne spray is crucial to reduce environmental contamination and ensure effective pesticide application in agriculture. This study explored the efficacy of passive spray drift samplers, focusing on string collectors for capturing airborne spray droplets. String collectors were assessed in laboratory experiments using a spray drift tunnel. A notable average recovery rate of 82% was observed when string collectors were examined immediately after pesticide capture. Collection efficiency was found to increase with wind speed. Of all the string collectors, string #5, a yarn type, demonstrated consistent collection efficiency, meeting the criteria for passive samplers. This includes effective droplet capture at low wind speeds, a high recovery rate of 93.31%, and suitability for field experiments. Field evaluations further underlined the efficiency of string #5, showcasing its ability to capture spray drift across a wider area and varied heights with less effort and manpower compared to traditional nylon screens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]