학술논문

Fatal complications after an interrupted gastric bypass operation in a patient with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and massive obesity: a case report.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Surgical Case Reports. Jun2021, Vol. 2021 Issue 6, p1-3. 3p.
Subject
*NON-alcoholic fatty liver disease
*MORBID obesity
*GASTRIC bypass
*OBESITY
*DIAGNOSIS
*CIRRHOSIS of the liver
*BARIATRIC surgery
Language
ISSN
2042-8812
Abstract
Obesity is closely linked to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), the latter now being the most common cause of cirrhosis in Western countries. Only a few cases have been described, such as the unexpected death after interrupted obesity surgery in a patient due to inaccurate preoperative imaging assessment. We describe a 53-year-old male patient with multiple comorbidities partly related to his obesity. A laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) was attempted. During anaesthesia, the patient had a cardiac arrhythmia and a short asystole. Intra-operative findings indicated a giant spleen and, unexpectedly, a cirrhotic liver. The LRYGB operation was interrupted. After 19 months, the patient died due to his severe comorbidities. Preoperative imaging missed the diagnosis of liver cirrhosis and related NASH. Since a challenging liver failure diagnosis cannot only rely on current imaging, we suggest that a liver biopsy is performed prior to LRYGB if preoperative imaging indicates cirrhotic liver. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]