학술논문

Molecular Characterization of the Resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to Second Line Drugs in Côte d'Ivoire.
Document Type
Article
Source
Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. May2014, Vol. 13 Issue 5, p727-730. 4p.
Subject
*MULTIDRUG resistance
*MYCOBACTERIUM tuberculosis
*AMINOGLYCOSIDES
*MICROBIAL mutation
Language
ISSN
1596-5996
Abstract
Purpose: To characterize the resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to second line drugs using a line probe assay. Methods: Multi-drug resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated between December 2008 and December 2009 were tested for resistance to fluoroquinolones and second-line injectable drugs using GenoType® MTBDRsl. Regarding second-line injectable drugs, 4 strains (11 %) were resistant to aminoglycosides/ capreomycin and all of them harbored A1401G mutation. Conclusion: No extensive drug resistant strains were observed. A relatively high proportion of strains were resistant to at least one second-line injectable drug. Resistance mechanism seemed similar for all of them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]