학술논문

3D Printing and Nanotechnology: A Multiscale Alliance in Personalized Medicine.
Document Type
Article
Source
Advanced Functional Materials. 4/15/2021, Vol. 31 Issue 16, p1-35. 35p.
Subject
*THREE-dimensional printing
*INDIVIDUALIZED medicine
*FUSED deposition modeling
*NANOTECHNOLOGY
*NANOMEDICINE
*TISSUE engineering
Language
ISSN
1616-301X
Abstract
3D printing and nanotechnology have been two important tools in the development of therapeutic approaches for personalized medicine. More recently, their alliance has been improved in an effort to build innovative, versatile, multifunctional, and/or smart medical and pharmaceutical products. Therefore, an extensive review about scientific studies that ally 3D printing and nanomaterials in the development of new approaches for pharmaceutical and medical applications for the treatment and prevention of diseases is presented here. The articles are classified into five categories according to their main application: Cell growth and tissue engineering, antimicrobial, drug delivery, stimulus‐response, and theranostics. Semisolid extrusion, inorganic nanoparticles, and cell growth and tissue engineering are the most reported 3D printing technique, type of nanomaterial, and application, respectively. The increase in papers dedicated to these areas is also notable, especially in the 2019 and 2020, when semisolid extrusion became the most used technique, overcoming fused deposition modelling. In fact, this review highlights that the possibility of an alliance between 3D printing and nanotechnology for the production of multiscale materials is undoubtedly a great opportunity for knowledge and innovation in the pharmaceutical and medical area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]