학술논문

The SORCE Spacecraft and Operations.
Document Type
Article
Source
Solar Physics. Aug2005, Vol. 230 Issue 1/2, p71-89. 19p.
Subject
*SATELLITE meteorology
*SPACE vehicles
*SOLAR radiation
*CLIMATOLOGY
*ARTIFICIAL satellites in earth sciences
*SPECTRAL irradiance
Language
ISSN
0038-0938
Abstract
The Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment, SORCE, is a satellite carrying four scientific instruments that measure the total solar irradiance and the spectral irradiance from the ultraviolet to the infrared. The instruments were all developed by the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP) at the University of Colorado, Boulder. The spacecraft carrying and accommodating the instruments was developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation in Dulles, Virginia. It is three-axis stabilized with a control system to point the instruments at the Sun, as well as the stars for calibration. SORCE was successfully launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida on 25 January 2003 aboard a Pegasus XL rocket. The anticipated lifetime is 5 years, with a goal of 6 years. SORCE is operated from the Mission Operations Center at LASP where all data are collected, processed, and distributed. This paper describes the SORCE spacecraft, integration and test, mission operations, and ground data system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]