학술논문

Vaginal delivery simulation in the Obstetrics and Gynaecology clerkship.
Document Type
Article
Source
Clinical Teacher. Oct2016, Vol. 13 Issue 5, p343-347. 5p.
Subject
*OBSTETRICS
*GYNECOLOGY
*DELIVERY (Obstetrics)
*MEDICAL students
*MEDICAL education
*CLINICAL clerkship
*CLINICAL medical education
Language
ISSN
1743-4971
Abstract
Background Although simulation is now used in other areas of obstetrics and gynaecology, its utility in the training of an uncomplicated vaginal delivery is surprisingly under-explored. Here we describe our experience integrating simulation into the third-year Obstetrics and Gynaecology ( OB/ GYN) clerkship. Methods In 2013/14, at the start of each 4-week OB/ GYN clerkship, each third-year student participated in a 90-minute vaginal delivery simulation session using the Noelle® simulator. Upon completion of the clerkship, they were surveyed using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire (1, inferior; 5, superior) to assess self-perceived training adequacy, clinical preparedness and number of deliveries performed during the clerkship. Students who completed the clerkship in 2012/13, before the introduction of the simulation, were also surveyed to serve as a comparison group. Survey scores and number of deliveries performed were compared between the two cohorts of students. Results The 2013/14 cohort ( n = 98) who received simulation training gave their training in vaginal deliveries an average rating of 4.1, versus 2.7 for the 2012/13 cohort that did not receive the simulation ( n = 80; p < 0.001). Self-perceived preparedness to perform a vaginal delivery was 4.0 in the 2013/14 cohort, versus 3.0 in the 2012/13 cohort (p < 0.001). There was no difference in the number of deliveries performed between the cohorts. Discussion Students that received simulation rated their training adequacy and readiness to perform a vaginal delivery higher than students that did not receive training. Simulation did not increase participation in real-life deliveries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]