학술논문

Generally Covariant Fresnel Equation and the Emergence of the Light Cone Structure in Linear Pre-Metric Electrodynamics.
Document Type
Article
Source
International Journal of Modern Physics D: Gravitation, Astrophysics & Cosmology. Sep2002, Vol. 11 Issue 8, p1227. 16p.
Subject
*ELECTROMAGNETIC waves
*SPACETIME
*FRESNEL integrals
*LIGHT cones
Language
ISSN
0218-2718
Abstract
We study the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a spacetime devoid of a metric but equipped with a linear electromagnetic spacetime relation H ∼ χ · F. Here H is the electromagnetic excitation (D, H) and F the field strength (E, B), whereas χ (having 36 independent components) characterizes the electromagnetic permittivity/permeability of spacetime. We derive analytically the corresponding Fresnel equation and show that it is always quartic in the wave covectors. We study the "Fresnel tensor density" G[sup ijkl] as (cubic) function of X and identify the leading part of χ (20 components) as indispensable for light propagation. Upon requiring electric-magnetic reciprocity of the spacetime relation, the leading part of χ induces the light cone structure of spacetime (9 components), i.e., the spacetime metric up to a function. The possible existence of an Abelian axion field (1 component of χ) and/or of a skewon field (15 components) and their effect on light propagation is discussed in detail. The newly introduced skewon field is expected to be T-odd and related to dissipation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]