학술논문

Magnetic concentric tube robots: Introduction and analysis.
Document Type
Article
Source
International Journal of Robotics Research. Apr2022, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p418-440. 23p.
Subject
*ROBOTS
*MINIMALLY invasive procedures
*TUBES
Language
ISSN
0278-3649
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a new type of continuum robot, referred to as a magnetic concentric tube robot (M-CTR), for performing minimally invasive surgery in narrow and difficult-to-access areas. The robot combines concentric tubes and magnetic actuation to benefit from the 'follow the leader' behaviour, the dexterity and stability of existing robots, while targeting millimetre-sized external diameters. These three kinematic properties are assessed through numerical and experimental studies performed on a prototype of a M-CTR. They are performed with general forward and inverse kineto-static models of the robot, continuation and bifurcation analysis, and a specific experimental setup. The prototype presents unique capabilities in terms of deployment and active stability management, while its dexterity in terms of tip orientability is also among the best reported for other robots at its scale. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]