학술논문

Studies on the growth of pure double-walled carbon nanotube and its phonon spectra.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Applied Physics. Jun2008, Vol. 103 Issue 11, p114305. 8p. 9 Graphs.
Subject
*CARBON nanotubes
*FULLERENES
*VAPOR-plating
*CHEMICAL vapor deposition
*RAMAN effect
Language
ISSN
0021-8979
Abstract
Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) with a purity higher than 99% were synthesized by chemical vapor deposition, and their Raman spectra were observed at different excitation wavelengths λex. The spectra had a unique feature compared with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs): the G-band shape was distinctly different from that of SWCNTs and showed a clear λex dependence. The pure DWCNT samples showed complex radial breathing modes (RBM) spectra. The mode peaks were unambiguously classified into those for the inner and outer tubes by applying a simple analytic model considering the interwall interaction. After isolation treatment of the pure bundled samples, we observed RBM signals of DWCNTs having an identical inner tube with different outer tubes. The peculiar behavior of the G-band shape was interpreted by resonance enhancement of the outer tube. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]