학술논문

Assessment of left ventricular volumes using simplified 3-D echocardiography and computed tomography -- a phantom and clinical study.
Document Type
Article
Source
Cardiovascular Ultrasound. 2008, Vol. 6, Special section p1-9. 9p. 2 Color Photographs, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs.
Subject
*LEFT heart ventricle
*ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
*THREE-dimensional imaging
*MEDICAL imaging systems
*TOMOGRAPHY
*CARDIAC imaging
Language
ISSN
1476-7120
Abstract
Objectives: To compare the accuracy of simplified 3-dimensional (3-D) echocardiography vs. multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) software for the quantification of left ventricular (LV) volumes. Design: Three-D echocardiography (3-planes approach) and MSCT-CardIQ software were calibrated by measuring known volumes of 10 phantoms designed to closely mimic blood-endocardium interface. Subsequently, LV volumes were measured with both the methods in 9 patients referred routinely for coronary angiography and the agreement between the measurements was evaluated. Results: Simplified 3D-echocardiography provided higher degree of agreement between the measured and true phantom volumes (mean difference 0 ± 1 ml, variation range +4 to -4 ml) than MSCT software (mean difference 6 ± 5 ml; variation range +22 to -10 ml). The agreement between LV measurements in the patients was considerably poorer, with significantly larger volumes produced by MSCT (mean difference -23 ± 40 ml, variation between +93 and -138 ml). Conclusion: Simplified 3-D echocardiography provides more accurate assessment of phantom volumes than MSCT-CardIQ software. The discrepancy between the results of LV measurements with the two methods is even greater and does not warrant their interchangeable diagnostic use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]