학술논문

Marijuana use disorder among adults with functional disabilities—A US population‐based cross‐sectional study.
Document Type
Article
Source
American Journal on Addictions. Jan2024, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p26-35. 10p.
Subject
*MARIJUANA
*CROSS-sectional method
*TREND analysis
*DISABILITIES
*ODDS ratio
Language
ISSN
1055-0496
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Recent studies suggest a growing trend in marijuana use, compared to a stable prevalence of marijuana use disorder among US adults over the first 15 years of the 21st century. This study investigated the recent patterns of marijuana use disorder among people with disabilities (PWD). Methods: We extracted a nationally representative sample (N = 209,058) from the 2015–2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health data set and examined associations by functional disability status (any disability, disability by type, and number of disabling limitations) with marijuana use disorder using a series of independent multivariable logistic regression models. We also performed trend analyses during the study period. Results: The prevalence of marijuana use disorder (from 1.7% to 2.3%) increased significantly among PWD between 2015 and 2019 (p‐trend <.001). PWD were significantly more likely to report marijuana use disorder (odds ratio [OR], 1.37, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.24–1.52) than people without disability (PWoD). Those with cognitive limitation only (OR, 1.78, 95% CI, 1.53–2.06) and ≥2 limitations (OR, 1.29, 95% CI, 1.10–1.51) were more likely to report marijuana use disorder than PWoD. Discussion and Conclusions: PWD had a consistently higher prevalence of marijuana use disorder than PWoD. Additionally, the level of risk for marijuana use disorder varied by disability type and number of disabling limitations. Scientific Significance: Our study provided new nuance on disparities in marijuana use disorder between PWD and PWoD and further revealed the varied risks for marijuana use disorder across different disability statuses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]