학술논문

Long-Lasting Measles Outbreak Affecting Several Unrelated Networks of Unvaccinated Persons.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Infectious Diseases. 11/15/2009, Vol. 200 Issue 10, p1602-1605. 4p.
Subject
*MEASLES prevention
*VACCINATION of children
*IMMUNITY
*IMMUNOGLOBULINS
*RNA
*PUBLIC health
Language
ISSN
0022-1899
Abstract
Despite a population immunity level estimated at ~95%, an outbreak of measles responsible for 94 cases occurred in Quebec, Canada. Unlike previous outbreaks in which most unvaccinated children belonged to a single community, this outbreak had cases coming from several unrelated networks of unvaccinated persons dispersed in the population. No epidemiological link was found for about one-third of laboratory- confirmed cases. This outbreak demonstrated that minimal changes in the level of aggregation of unvaccinated individuals can lead to sustained transmission in highly vaccinated populations. Mathematical work is needed regarding the level of aggregation of unvaccinated individuals that would jeopardize elimination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]