학술논문

Potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory action of Hypericum hookerianum extracts in a liposome system evaluated with zebrafish embryos.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Microencapsulation. Sep2019, Vol. 36 Issue 6, p513-522. 10p.
Subject
*ZEBRA danio embryos
*HYPERICUM
*LIPOSOMES
*EMBRYOS
*ZEBRA danio
*ACETIC acid
*EXTRACTS
Language
ISSN
0265-2048
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to assess the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential of liposomal formulations enriched with Hypericum hookerianum (Hyp) aqueous extracts. Cotyledon segments derived from protocorms of H. hookerianum were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) media supplemented with Kinetin (KN, 1 mgl−1) and Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA, 0.1 mgl−1) to induce hypericin-rich red shoots (HypR, 0.87 mg/G DW). Highly stable liposomes (−29.4 mV) were successfully developed which encapsulated 63 ± 0.8% Hyp extracts, respectively. MTT assay subsequently confirmed the biocompatibility of liposome compositions using fibroblast cell lines. This work also evaluated acute toxicity of L-HypR and L-HypG formulations using Danio rerio (Zebrafish) embryos for 96 hpf. The expression of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory genes were found to be upregulated for L-HypR than L-HypG (green shoots without hypericin) formulations. These properties of L-HypR may be extremely useful for incorporating lipophilic substances into the food or pharmaceutical industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]