학술논문

Nutrition and immunity: perspectives on key issues and next steps.
Document Type
Article
Source
Applied Physiology, Nutrition & Metabolism. Jul2023, Vol. 48 Issue 7, p484-497. 14p. 1 Color Photograph, 1 Chart.
Subject
*INFLAMMATION prevention
*FOOD allergy prevention
*AUTOIMMUNE disease prevention
*TUMOR risk factors
*INFECTION prevention
*THERAPEUTIC use of vitamin D
*FOOD habits
*ENERGY metabolism
*OBESITY
*ASTHMA
*COVID-19
*INFLAMMATORY bowel diseases
*FRAIL elderly
*NUTRITION
*DIET
*IMMUNE system
*DIETARY supplements
*IMMUNITY
*AGING
*MICRONUTRIENTS
*IMMUNOTHERAPY
*NUTRITIONAL status
*COVID-19 pandemic
*DISEASE risk factors
Language
ISSN
1715-5312
Abstract
In January 2022, a group of experts came together to discuss current perspectives and future directions in nutritional immunology as part of a symposium organized by the Canadian Nutrition Society. Objectives included (1) creating an understanding of the complex interplay between diet and the immune system from infants through to older adults, (2) illustrating the role of micronutrients that are vital to the immune system, (3) learning about current research comparing the impact of various dietary patterns and novel approaches to reduce inflammation, autoimmune conditions, allergies, and infections, and (4) discussing select dietary recommendations aimed at improving disease-specific immune function. The aims of this review are to summarize the symposium and to identify key areas of research that require additional exploration to better understand the dynamic relationship between nutrition and immune function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]