학술논문

Brief communication: Pancake ice floe size distribution during the winter expansion of the Antarctic marginal ice zone.
Document Type
Article
Source
Cryosphere. 2019, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p41-48. 8p.
Subject
*ICE floes
*SEA ice
*PANCAKES, waffles, etc.
*FROZEN waffles
*WAVE energy
*SLOPES (Physical geography)
Language
ISSN
1994-0416
Abstract
The size distribution of pancake ice floes is calculated from images acquired during a voyage to the Antarctic marginal ice zone in the winter expansion season. Results show that 50 % of the sea ice area is made up of floes with diameters of 2.3–4 m. The floe size distribution shows two distinct slopes on either side of the 2.3–4 m range, neither of which conforms to a power law. Following a relevant recent study, it is conjectured that the growth of pancakes from frazil forms the distribution of small floes (D<2.3 m), and welding of pancakes forms the distribution of large floes (D>4 m). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]