학술논문

Information, communication, and online tool needs of Hispanic family caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Informatics for Health & Social Care. 2019, Vol. 44 Issue 2, p115-134. 20p.
Subject
*MEDICAL informatics
*CAREGIVERS
*ALZHEIMER'S disease
*DEMENTIA
*SELF-management (Psychology)
Language
ISSN
1753-8157
Abstract
Purpose: To identify the information and communication needs of Hispanic family caregivers for individuals with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD) and the manner in which online tools may meet those needs.Methods: We conducted 11 participatory design sessions with 10 English- and 14 Spanish-speaking urban-dwelling Hispanic family caregivers and gathered data using a survey, collage assemblage, and audio and video recordings. Four investigators analyzed transcripts of audio recordings with a coding framework informed by several conceptual models.Results: Participants had an average age of 59.7 years, were mostly female (79.2%), and had cared for a family member with ADRD for an average of 6.5 years. All participants accessed the Internet at least once a week with 75% ≥ daily. Most used the Internet to look up health information. All participants reported caregiver attributes including awareness of the disease symptoms or behaviors. The majority reported information needs/tasks (91.7%), communication needs/tasks (87.5%), and need for online tools (79.2%).Conclusion: Hispanic caregivers of individuals with ADRD reported key information and communication needs/tasks. Only Spanish-speaking participants reported Internet and technology use deficits suggesting the requirement for further technology support. Data show a need for online tools to meet the needs of caregivers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]