학술논문

'PrEP should be for men only': Young heterosexual men's views on PrEP in rural South Africa.
Document Type
Article
Source
Global Public Health. Sep2020, Vol. 15 Issue 9, p1337-1348. 12p.
Subject
*HIV prevention
*CONDOMS
*HETEROSEXUALS
*INTERVIEWING
*RESEARCH methodology
*MEDICAL needs assessment
*PREVENTIVE medicine
*MEN'S health
*RESEARCH funding
*RISK-taking behavior
*RURAL conditions
*SOCIAL stigma
*PSYCHOSOCIAL factors
*THEMATIC analysis
*HEALTH literacy
Language
ISSN
1744-1692
Abstract
Background: Gaps persist in HIV testing, treatment, and prevention services for men, leading to higher attributable mortality compared to women. We sought to characterise HIV prevention knowledge, risk behaviours, and interest in pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among young men in rural South Africa. Methods: We conducted interviews with HIV-negative heterosexual men which were thematically analysed to identify key themes. Results: Among 31 participants, median age was 26 (IQR23–31), 77% were unemployed, 52% reported previous STI, 84% reported casual sexual partners. Men acknowledged inconsistent condom use with multiple partners, reporting high-risk sexual behaviour despite recognised risk. Mistrust between partners was common. Respondents reported willingness to take PrEP to protect themselves and their partner, though anticipated stigma and structural barriers. Men worried that if their female partner had PrEP, she would become sexually active with others. Conclusions: In rural South Africa, young heterosexual men acknowledged high HIV-risk behaviour, expressed concern about acquiring HIV, and recognised the value of PrEP. Men were often not supportive of their female partners taking PrEP. Implementing HIV prevention services needs to incorporate young men's perspectives and may require gender-specific interventions, including addressing stigma, differentiated service delivery models such as community-based services or adapting facility services to target men. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]