학술논문

Glucagon therapy as a possible cause of erythema necrolyticum migrans in two neonates with persistent hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia.
Document Type
Article
Source
European Journal of Pediatrics. 2002, Vol. 161 Issue 11, p600. 4p.
Subject
*ERYTHEMA
*GLUCAGON
*HYPOGLYCEMIA in newborn infants
*THERAPEUTICS
Language
ISSN
0340-6199
Abstract
Erythema necrolyticum migrans (ENM) usually presents as a cutaneous paraneoplastic phenomenon which is in most cases associated with a glucagon-producing tumour. Here it is for the first time described as a side-effect of glucagon treatment in persistent hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia of infancy (PHHI). In both patients, the skin lesions disappeared after discontinuation of glucagon administration. In the first child the erythema resolved without scarring within 10 days after glucagon was substituted with other medication while in the second patient healing followed subtotal pancreatectomy which rendered glucagon infusion unnecessary. Initially the clinical resemblance to atopic dermatitis is prone to cause diagnostic errors, especially in this age group. Conclusion: erythema necrolyticum migrans should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients who develop erythematosquamous skin lesions under glucagon treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]