학술논문

The centriolar tubulin code.
Document Type
Article
Source
Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology. Mar2023, Vol. 137, p16-25. 10p.
Subject
*CILIA & ciliary motion
*ORGANELLES
*CENTRIOLES
*POST-translational modification
*CELL division
*EXPANSION microscopy
*TUBULINS
Language
ISSN
1084-9521
Abstract
Centrioles are microtubule-based cell organelles present in most eukaryotes. They participate in the control of cell division as part of the centrosome, the major microtubule-organizing center of the cell, and are also essential for the formation of primary and motile cilia. During centriole assembly as well as across its lifetime, centriolar tubulin display marks defined by post-translational modifications (PTMs), such as glutamylation or acetylation. To date, the functions of these PTMs at centrioles are not well understood, although pioneering experiments suggest a role in the stability of this organelle. Here, we review the current knowledge regarding PTMs at centrioles with a particular focus on a possible link between these modifications and centriole's architecture, and propose possible hypothesis regarding centriolar tubulin PTMs's function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]