학술논문

Particle Physics of the Dark Sector.
Document Type
Article
Source
Symmetry (20738994). Nov2022, Vol. 14 Issue 11, p2238. 15p.
Subject
*PARTICLE physics
*LARGE Hadron Collider
*STANDARD model (Nuclear physics)
*PARTICLE interactions
*PARTICLES (Nuclear physics)
*PHASE space
Language
ISSN
2073-8994
Abstract
The mystery associated with a proposed Dark Sector of phenomena that are separate from the standard model of particle physics is described. A Dark Sector may possess matter particles, force carriers which mediate their interactions, and new interactions and symmetries that are beyond the standard model of particle physics. Various approaches for Dark Sector searches are described, including those at the energy frontier at the Large Hadron Collider, in astrophysical interactions with both terrestrial experiments and those in space-born platforms. Searches using low energy photons from microwave energies in cryogenic environments to x-ray energies are also described. While there is no noncontroversial evidence for Dark Sector phenomena presently, new searches with more modern equipment and analysis methods are exploring regions of phase space that have not been available before now, indicating ongoing interest and excitement in this research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]