학술논문

First indirect drive inertial confinement fusion campaign at Laser Megajoule.
Document Type
Article
Source
Physics of Plasmas. Dec2023, Vol. 30 Issue 12, p1-21. 21p.
Subject
*INERTIAL confinement fusion
*LASER fusion
*GAS as fuel
*LASER pulses
*X-ray imaging
*RADIATION
Language
ISSN
1070-664X
Abstract
The first indirect drive Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) experiments on the Laser Megajoule facility were carried out with approximately 150 kJ of laser energy distributed on 48 beams (12 quads) arranged in two cones. The target consisted of a gold vacuum rugby-shaped hohlraum and a plastic capsule located at its center, filled with deuterium gas fuel. The arrangement of the 12 quads is such that the laser irradiation on the wall generated a three-dimensional (3D) x-ray flux around the capsule creating 3D deformations on the imploding plastic shell. This constraint forced the design of a robust target (relatively thin ablator, around 40 μ m) driven by a short laser pulse (3 ns) that delivered about 1011 neutrons. Full-integrated 3D radiation hydrodynamics simulations allowed both the target definition and the data interpretation (mainly radiation temperature, x-ray images, and neutron yield). 3D calculations and experiments compare well. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]