학술논문

CADASIL or CADVaSIL?
Document Type
Article
Source
Neuropathology. Mar2004, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p16-20. 5p.
Subject
*VASCULAR dementia
*CEREBRAL arteries
*BRAIN blood-vessels
*MUSCLE cells
*MICROSCOPY
*INFARCTION
Language
ISSN
0919-6544
Abstract
In the present study, morphological examination of patients from two unrelated Polish families with CADASIL was performed. Using light microscopy, there were evident changes characteristic to the disease. On electron microscopy, deposits of granular osmiophillic material (GOM) were found not only in cerebral arteries and veins but also in cerebral capillaries and vessels of the internal organs. These findings indicate that pathological process in CADASIL is generalized and involves also small vessels devoid of smooth muscle cells. Therefore, we propose to consider a replacement for the name CADASIL that better reflects the morphological picture of the disease like, for example, cerebral autosomal dominant vasculopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADVaSIL) or, to preserve the commonly known acronym, cerebral autosomal dominant angiopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]