학술논문

Bayesian variable selection for multioutcome models through shared shrinkage.
Document Type
Article
Source
Scandinavian Journal of Statistics. Mar2021, Vol. 48 Issue 1, p295-320. 26p.
Subject
*WISHES
*VARIANCES
Language
ISSN
0303-6898
Abstract
Variable selection over a potentially large set of covariates in a linear model is quite popular. In the Bayesian context, common prior choices can lead to a posterior expectation of the regression coefficients that is a sparse (or nearly sparse) vector with a few nonzero components, those covariates that are most important. This article extends the "global‐local" shrinkage idea to a scenario where one wishes to model multiple response variables simultaneously. Here, we have developed a variable selection method for a K‐outcome model (multivariate regression) that identifies the most important covariates across all outcomes. The prior for all regression coefficients is a mean zero normal with coefficient‐specific variance term that consists of a predictor‐specific factor (shared local shrinkage parameter) and a model‐specific factor (global shrinkage term) that differs in each model. The performance of our modeling approach is evaluated through simulation studies and a data example. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]