학술논문

On the Mechanism of Antifibrillatory Effect of Afobazole.
Document Type
Article
Source
Bulletin of Experimental Biology & Medicine. Mar2010, Vol. 149 Issue 3, p314-317. 4p.
Subject
*MYOCARDIAL depressants
*TRANQUILIZING drugs
*VENTRICULAR fibrillation
*LABORATORY rats
*HALOPERIDOL
*HEART cells
*CYTOSOL
Language
ISSN
0007-4888
Abstract
Effect of afobazole on the threshold of electrical fibrillation of the heart was studied on anesthetized rats with intact myocardium. It was shown that the drug considerably increased the threshold of electrical fi brillation of the heart, being not inferior to reference class I antiarrhythmic drugs (lidocaine and procainamide) according to V. Williamse classification. Against the background of preliminary injection of σ-receptor antagonist haloperidol, afobazole exhibited no antifibrillatory activity. These findings and analysis of published reports suggest that antifibrillatory activity of afobazole is determined by its antagonistic influence on σ-receptors localized in cardiomyocyte cytosol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]