학술논문

A Hunting Expedition For High-Order Hierarchies.
Document Type
Article
Source
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Sep2023, Vol. 524 Issue 3, p4296-4301. 6p.
Subject
*ECLIPSING binaries
*SPECKLE interferometry
*EARLY stars
*STAR formation
*HUNTING
*ASTROMETRY
Language
ISSN
0035-8711
Abstract
Stellar hierarchical systems of high order containing more than three stars are rare and fascinating objects; their discovery and study highlight still unknown aspects of star formation and early evolution. We matched eclipsing binaries discovered by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite with a Gaia catalogue of wide binaries and selected candidate quadruple (or higher order) systems based on excessive astrometric noise. A subset of 192 southern candidates located within 500 pc was observed by speckle interferometry, and we resolved for the first time 50 close pairs, confirming their high-order (from four to five components) multiplicity. These observations are reported, and some remarkable hierarchical systems are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]