학술논문

Differential vascular expression and regulation of oncofetal tenascin-C and fibronectin variants in renal cell carcinoma (RCC): implications for an individualized angiogenesis-related targeted drug delivery.
Document Type
Article
Source
Histochemistry & Cell Biology. Feb2012, Vol. 137 Issue 2, p195-204. 10p. 3 Color Photographs, 3 Graphs.
Subject
*CELL differentiation
*GENE expression
*GENETIC regulation
*CARCINOEMBRYONIC antigen
*TENASCIN
*FIBRONECTINS
*RENAL cell carcinoma
*NEOVASCULARIZATION
*TARGETED drug delivery
*DRUG delivery systems
Language
ISSN
0948-6143
Abstract
The study was aimed at determining the vascular expression of oncofetal fibronectin (oncfFn) and tenascin-C (oncfTn-C) isoforms in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and its metastases which are well-known targets for antibody-based pharmacodelivery. Furthermore, the influence of tumour cells on endothelial mRNA expression of these molecules was investigated. Evaluation of vascular ED-A and ED-B Fn as well as A1 and C Tn-C was performed after immunofluorescence double and triple staining using human recombinant antibodies on clear cell, papillary and chromophobe primary RCC and metastases. The influence of hypoxic RCC-conditioned medium on oncfFn and oncfTn-C mRNA expression was examined in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) by real time RT-PCR. There are RCC subtype specific expression profiles of vascular oncfFn and oncfTn-C and corresponding patterns when comparing primary tumours and metastases. Within one tumour, there are different vessel populations with regard to the incorporation of oncfTn-C and oncfFn into the vessel wall. In vitro tumour-derived soluble mediators induce an up regulation of oncfTn-C and oncfFn mRNA in HUVEC which can be blocked by Avastin. Vascular expression of oncFn and oncTn-C variants depends on RCC subtype and may reflect an individual tumour stroma interaction or different stages of vessel development. Therefore, oncFn or oncTn-C variants can be suggested as molecular targets for individualized antibody based therapy strategies in RCC. Tumour-derived VEGF could be shown to regulate target expression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]