학술논문

Traumatic dental injuries and experiences along the life course – a study among 16‐yr‐old pupils in western Norway.
Document Type
Article
Source
European Journal of Oral Sciences. Oct2019, Vol. 127 Issue 5, p445-454. 10p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts.
Subject
*INJURY risk factors
*PSYCHOLOGY of high school students
*LONGEVITY
*LONGITUDINAL method
*QUESTIONNAIRES
*RISK assessment
*TEETH injuries
*WRESTLING
*LOGISTIC regression analysis
*SOCIOECONOMIC factors
*SPORTS participation
*RETROSPECTIVE studies
*SEVERITY of illness index
*DISEASE risk factors
*ADOLESCENCE
Language
ISSN
0909-8836
Abstract
The study assessed risk factors for traumatic dental injuries (TDI) using experiences along the life course. A retrospective longitudinal study, including historical clinical data, was conducted on 16‐yr‐old pupils in western Norway. All first‐grade pupils born in 1997 and attending public high schools were invited to participate (n = 5,184). Participants responded to an electronically administered closed‐ended questionnaire (39.6%, n = 2,055). Information on the occurrence of TDI and events during the life course (categorized as socio‐economic, biological, psychosocial, and behavioural indicators) was collected. Variables with a significant bivariate association with three different dependent variables (TDI, severity of TDI, and multiple episodes of TDI) were tested in a hierarchical logistic regression analysis. Traumatic dental injuries were more frequent among boys, adolescents of higher socio‐economic status, and adolescents with adverse psychosocial and behavioural scores. Moderate and severe TDIs were more frequent among adolescents with adverse psychosocial and behavioural scores and among adolescents participating in the sport of wrestling. Multiple episodes of TDI were more frequent among adolescents with adverse psychosocial and behavioural scores and among adolescents participating in sports activities. Incorporation of different life‐course indicators is important in evaluating TDI severity and repeated incidents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]