학술논문

Current practice, perceived barriers and resource needs related to measurement of dietary intake, analysis and interpretation of data: A survey of Australian nutrition and dietetics practitioners and researchers.
Document Type
Article
Source
Nutrition & Dietetics. Jul2021, Vol. 78 Issue 3, p365-373. 9p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subject
*ENERGY metabolism
*NUTRITIONAL assessment
*CROSS-sectional method
*INGESTION
*SURVEYS
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*SCALE analysis (Psychology)
*DATA analysis software
*NUTRITIONAL status
Language
ISSN
1446-6368
Abstract
Aim: To inform future training and professional development for individuals who measure, analyse and interpret dietary intake data. Methods: A cross‐sectional online survey was distributed via e‐newsletter to members of Dietitians Australia, Dietitian Connection and Nutrition Society Australia. The survey included 37 questions on three key areas of practice: (a) methods used to assess dietary intake, (b) barriers faced when conducting dietary intake assessment and (c) resources needed to optimise collection, analysis and interpretation of dietary intake data. Results: Of 173 responses, 103 respondents provided complete data over 2 weeks. Of these, 76% were APDs. The majority (90%) indicated that dietary assessment was important in their role. Respondents (63%) undertook dietary assessments to inform individual/patient care. When assessing intakes, the majority (79%) were interested in examining food/food group intakes. Paper based methods were most commonly used and diet histories, food frequency questionnaires and 24‐hour recalls were the most frequently used methods. The biggest barrier identified to implementing dietary assessment methods into practice was participant burden. Over a third of respondents reported they had received specific training on selecting an appropriate dietary assessment method. The majority of respondents (83%) believed having access to a dietary assessment methods toolkit would be useful. Conclusion: Survey findings provide insight into the need for further capacity building strategies, including professional development to improve collection, analysis and interpretation of dietary intake for Australian nutritionists and dietitians. The creation of online resources could help overcome identified barriers and provide a link to best practice methodologies and contemporary tools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]