학술논문

Fluorobenzoyl dipeptidyl derivatives as inhibitors of the Fasciola hepatica cysteine protease cathepsin L1.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition & Medicinal Chemistry. Feb2010, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p1-12. 12p. 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subject
*FASCIOLA hepatica
*CYSTEINE proteinases
*AMINO acids
*PROTEOLYTIC enzymes
*GLYCINE
Language
ISSN
1475-6366
Abstract
Cathepsins are known to have many important physiological roles and provide a viable target for inhibition. Fluorobenzoyl dipeptide derivatives were synthesized and tested for biological activity in an effort to find an efficient inhibitor of the cysteine protease cathepsin L. Thirty-six novel inhibitors ( 1–36) were synthesized from protected amino acids via the standard DCC/HOBt coupling protocol, containing a benzyl ester or a nitrile as an electrophilic warhead. The activity of the inhibitors was evaluated against cathepsin L and IC50 values calculated. Modification of both amino acids and terminal groups afforded compounds with single digit micromolar inhibition. Results utilizing the benzoyl-L-leucine-glycine nitrile backbone are comparable to that for the commercially available inhibitor 39. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]