학술논문

Daily Life Behaviors and Depression Risk Following Stroke: A Preliminary Study Using Ecological Momentary Assessment.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry & Neurology. Sep2013, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p138-143. 6p.
Subject
*STROKE
*EVERYDAY life
*MENTAL depression risk factors
*ECOLOGY
*SYMPTOMS
*COMORBIDITY
*HOSPITAL admission & discharge
Language
ISSN
0891-9887
Abstract
Approximately one-third of stroke survivors have symptoms of depression. A better understanding of the early risk factors implicated in this form of comorbidity may contribute to the development of early prevention strategies and to improving outcomes for this population. The current study uses ecological momentary assessment techniques to identify behavioral risk factors for depression 3 months after stroke. Thirty-six participants completed ambulatory monitoring of daily life circumstances (location, social environment, and activity) 5 times per day during a 1-week period after hospital discharge. Clinician-administered measures of depression were also provided before discharge and 3 months later. Ambulatory monitoring revealed that depression scores at 3 months were lower among individuals with more social interactions but higher among those who reported having sports activities and working in the week following hospital discharge. Daily life behaviors may have important implications for understanding the risk of poststroke depression, and mobile technologies may provide important contributions to their investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]